Most investors know that diversification is very important while making investment decisions. Asset allocation within an investment portfolio helps in balancing the risk and reward trade-off between different assets like equity, debt and cash.
If investors wish to invest in equity or stocks as part of their portfolio, they have the option to invest in different equities differentiated based on their characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.
To make the decision-making process easy for the investor, the stock market regulators have categorized the various companies into hierarchies based on different characteristics. One of the most important characteristics is market capitalization.
The Indian stock market is divided into large-cap stocks, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.
Large-cap stocks have consistently proven to be a lucrative investment option in the Indian stock market, popularly known as blue-chip stocks, these stocks are of companies having the largest market capitalization. In this article, we will be exploring the numerous benefits of investing in large-cap companies in India.
What are large-cap stocks?
Large-cap stocks are stocks of companies having a market capitalisation of Rs 20,000 crore and more. Large-cap companies are well-established companies having a dominant market share. The market capitalisation of a company is determined by multiplying the current share price with the total number of outstanding shares in the market.
In India, 100 large-cap companies have been identified by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) based on their market capitalisation. They are listed on the stock exchange from 1 to 100.
Most of these top 100 companies are blue-chip companies, which means they are the leaders of their respective industries or are one of the leading companies in that industry. Stocks of these companies are most sought after thanks to the company’s widespread market recognition, high productivity, and financial soundness.
What are the Benefits of Investing in Large-cap Companies in India?
- Investment Stability and Reliability
Large-cap companies are generally the leading companies in their industry. They are known for their stability and reliability. They are less likely to collapse or face a financial crunch in a volatile market as compared to mid-cap and small-cap companies.These companies have faced economic downturns and market volatility in the past and are capable of overcoming such issues. This makes them a safer investment option than other mid-cap and small-cap companies. - Dividend
Most large-cap companies pay out dividends regularly. These dividends are a source of regular, passive income for the investors. Investors looking for a consistent income often prefer investing in large-cap stocks, as they are more likely to pay dividends even during economic recessions. - Liquidity
Large-cap stocks are easily tradeable, they can be bought or sold in the market without a significant impact on their market price. This liquidity allows the investors to buy or sell the stocks quickly, which is very beneficial, especially for short-term traders. - Lower Volatility
As compared to mid-cap and small-cap stocks, large-cap stocks are less volatile. They are not susceptible to extreme price fluctuations. This makes them an ideal choice of investment for conservative investors looking for more predictable returns. - Easy accessibility to Financial Information
The mid-cap and small-cap companies may not have been in business for a long period, making it difficult for investors to study the company’s performance over a period of time. However, large-cap companies generally are in the market for a long time.investors can have the benefit of accessing and comparing the companies’ financial performance over a period of time.
Final words
Investing in large-cap companies in India is highly beneficial. Investment in large-cap stocks offers stability, reliability, capital appreciation and easy liquidity.
They may not offer exponential growth opportunities and high returns as offered by small-cap and mid-cap stocks, but they provide a solid foundation for your investment portfolio.
Whether you are looking for stability or are a risk-averse investor, investing in large-cap stocks can be an intelligent investment strategy. However, whether investing in large-cap or mid-cap stocks, thorough research is very important. It is also important to consider your financial goals and risk tolerance before making any investments.
We hope that through this blog we have been able to highlight the various advantages of investing in large-cap companies in India. We at Gainn Fintech firmly believe that if you make informed investment decisions, you can secure a prosperous future.
Let us be your trusted partner in this wealth accumulation journey; together, we can navigate the dynamic world of finance. We can help you attain new heights and achieve your financial goals. We can help you trade in both the Indian and US stock markets, and commodity markets, Investing in IPOs, Futures and options. We can also manage and advise you on your mutual Fund investments.